Maruti Suzuki India Ltd, India's biggest carmaker, posted an 18 per cent drop in third-quarter profit as a stronger yen, higher royalty payments and increased raw material prices damped gains from record sales.Net income fell to Rs5.65 billion (Dh451.71 million) in the three months ended December 31 from Rs6.87 billion a year earlier, the company said yesterday in a statement. Profit fell short of the Rs6 billion average of 34 analyst estimates compiled by Bloomberg. Sales gained 27 per cent to Rs92.7 billion.
Maruti spent 27 per cent more on steel, rubber and other materials in the quarter as rising economic growth in India and China boosted commodity prices. Competition is increasing for the New Delhi-based company as Toyota Motor Corp, Ford Motor Co and other global automakers expand factories and add more models in India.
"Maruti has been seeing pressure on its margins from increased commodity prices," Jatin Chawla, who has a "reduce" rating on the stock at India Infoline Ltd in Mumbai, said before the announcement. "The company was unable to raise prices due to the increased competition."
Maruti fell 3.2 per cent to 1,229.35 rupees in Mumbai yesterday. The stock declined 14 per cent this year, compared with a 10 per cent drop in the Bombay Stock Exchange's benchmark Sensitive Index.
In December 2009, the Indian government lifted restrictions on the payments that can be made to overseas partners, allowing companies such as Suzuki Motor Corp to charge higher royalty fees from their Indian subsidiaries.
The Japanese yen strengthened 2.3 per cent against the Indian rupee in the period, according to Bloomberg data.
Maruti sold a record 330,687 vehicles in the three months ended in December, compared with 258,026 units a year earlier. That included exports of 31,160, it said in the statement. The company raised prices of its models by as much as 2.3 per cent starting January 17, according to Mayank Pareek, managing executive officer in charge of marketing and sales. Tata Motors Ltd, maker of world's cheapest car Nano, Volkswagen and GM have also raised vehicle prices in India to offset rising input costs.
Indian steelmakers including Tata Steel Ltd, Steel Authority of India Ltd. and JSW Steel Ltd. raised prices by about 13 per cent in the last quarter amid rising demand.
Suzuki Motor Chairman Osamu Suzuki said in November that competition in the Indian car market would be "very tough." Volkswagen AG, Nissan Motor Co. and General Motors Co also started selling in India small cars that account for about 78 per cent of the nation's automobile sales.








































